![]() The identification of four basic elements in supply chain mechanism followed Vorst (2006). This research aims (1) to identify the mechanism and performance of shallot supply chain (2) to measure the value-added of supply chain actors (3) to identify and mitigate the risk in shallot supply chain (4) to formulate the social enterprise business model and (5) to formulate the strategy to improve the performance, value-added, and risk mitigation of shallot supply chain. This situation may affect the performance of the supply chain in fulfilling the demand and thus will influence the sustainability of the whole supply chain system of shallot agroindustry. The farmers have the highest risk in their activities while having the least benefit. The distribution of risk and the value-added is not well-balanced amongst the supply chain actors. The supply chain of shallot agroindustry is in a critical situation.
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